The Su-22 is the export version of the Sukhoi Design Bureau's Su-17
Fitter series (the Su-22 shares the same reporting designator). In fact,
the Su-17/22 series are themselves updated versions of the original Fitter,
the Su-7. The Su-7 was a workhorse in the Soviet Tactical Aviation, providing
reliable and accurate air-surface combat capabilities. The wing of the
Su-7 was swept sharply aft to provide a solid bombing platform at high
speed with minimal drag. The main disadvantage of swept-wing aircraft
is that take-off and landing speeds are excessively high.
When swept-wing technology began to reach feasible prototype stages
in the west, with the F-111 in the US, the Mirage G.8 and others, the
Sukhoi Design Bureau decided to tak a low risk approach in its upgraded
Su-17. The wing sweep mechanism was installed for the outer 2/3 of the
wing, with the inboard section remaining in the highly swept profile of
the Su-7. This allowed for all of the wing pylons to be attached to the
fixed portion of the wing (eliminating the moving pylon problems). With
the installation of a more powerful engine, the Su-17 and Su-22 were equipped
with additional weapons stations and higher precision bombing technology,
making the Su-17/22 a very potent bombing platform.
The Kit
Academy
has released the Su-22 in 1/144 scale. The shape and markings of the kit
indicate an Su-22M-3 variant. The kit is comprised of 41 parts, which
include a good number of details. As might be expected in a kit of this
scale, cockpit detail is limited to an ejection seat, floor board and
instrument panel. The movable portion of the wings are molded in the inboard
sections at 45 degrees. The kit includes a full compliment of external
pylons, landing gear and gear doors, two external fuel tanks and two K-13
(Atoll) IR missiles.
The
molding of the kit is crisp, with scribed panel lines in key locations
(not overdone), and no sinkmarks in visible locations. Even the detailing
in the nosewheel well is present. Interestingly enough, the boxart depicts
an Su-22 with a red 06 bort number, while the decals provide markings
for red 05. The only national markings are for a Hungarian example. The
kit looks like fun! I recommend this project to any builder of Soviet
airpower.