Anigrand Craftswork 1/72
Douglas D-558-2 Skyrocket
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History
In the autumn of 1944 the US Navy ordered six straight-wing jet planes
from Douglas to study the transonic flight regime. These were designated
D-558-1 Skystreak. At the second mockup review in August 1945 the Navy
and NACA asked Douglas to study the application of swept wings to the
Skystreak to expand the study into the supersonic fight regime. The contract
was duly amended to call for three Phase One straight-wing D-558-1 Skystreaks
and three Phase Two D-558-2 Skyrockets, which were to be fitted with a
turbo-jet engine for take off and climb and a rocket engine to be fired
for high speed research. The first -2 flight occurred on February 4, 1948
at Muroc Air Base (now Edwards) where the D-558-1 and Bell XS-1were already
flying. Early flights were made on the turbo-jet alone, as the rocket
engine was not yet ready. Testing continued with jet power until the rocket
became available. This proved unsatisfactory because the rate of climb
on the jet was so slow that there was insufficient fuel left to support
meaningful high speed flight time at high altitude. To extend the duration
of high speed flight the jet engine was deleted and its space given over
to fuel and oxidizer for the rocket. In this configuration the Skyrocket
was carried aloft by a Boeing B-29 mother-plane.
In 1954, the Navy ordered Douglas to expand the program to a Phase three
with the building of the D-558-3 Skyflash, which was intended to fly as
high as 700,000 feet and to reach speeds up to Mach 9 but this phase of
the program was cancelled and its funding was redirected to the X-15 project.
Unusually, for X-planes, all three Skyrockets survive:
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BuNo 37973 in The Planes of Fame Museum, Chino, California.
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BuNo 37974 in the National Air and Space Museum, Washington, DC.
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BuNo 37975 on a pylon at Antelope Valley College, Palmdale, California.
The Kit
This is my first exposure to an Anigrand kit. Anigrand Craftsworks is
based in Hong Kong and produces kits of a great variety of very unusual
subjects in 1/72 scale. Take a look at their web site at https://www.anigrand.com
and be amazed at the goods on offer. This kit arrived in a small, very
stout box that protects its contents quite well. It’s a pretty simple
kit comprising only 19 resin parts, one vac canopy and a small, lamentably
incomplete, decal sheet and one sheet of instructions. If you are going
to build this kit you really should obtain a copy of the Ginter book noted
below as it is, indeed, a one- source reference with everything you’ll
need and it’s a good read too.
The
instruction sheet includes, on one side, a brief history, specifications,
a photo and an exploded drawing of the kit; the other side displays a
three-view colors and markings guide for the first of the three Skyrockets.
The parts are well cast in the usual pale cream colored resin. The surface
development of the fuselage belies is origins from a hand-carved wood
master and a little block sanding is required, by the model builder, to
render the surface truly fair. I’ve the impression, reinforced by
enlarging a straight-on side view photo to 1/72, that the cockpit fairing
and hood are a bit too high vertically and a bit too short horizontally.
This is easily corrected by shaving down the crown of the fairing, extending
it aft a bit with filler and trimming the vac canopy to sit a little lower.
Another problem in this area is that the leading edge of the windscreen
should be knife-edged but the kit part isn’t. This is due to the
fact that sharp edges and creases cannot be executed with the vac forming
process. My solution, used on my old Meikraft D-558-1 Skystreak, was to
make a new windscreen center post from a piece of sheet lead salvaged
from a wine bottle neck and bent over the sharp edge of a #11 Xacto blade.
This was glued in place, trimmed, filled and filed to fit. You could also
try making a new windscreen of two pieces of clear sheet stock but this
seems more fiddly to me.
A nice touch with this kit is the provision of assembly pegs for the
wing/fuselage and tailplane/fuselage joints. This is a very rare feature
for resin kits.
The sharp, well printed decals are a bit of a disappointment in that
by doing the D-558-1, -2 & -3 all on one small sheet the markings
are inadequate for all three models. Only the first plane, BuNo 37973,
is provided for at only one specific moment in its life. None of the myriad
stenciled instructions scattered about the plane are included. These add
a great deal to the visual “surface texture” of a model and
their absence, in my opinion, diminishes the final model. The stencils
can, of course, be scrounged from your spares but shouldn’t have
to be.
Conclusion
This is a good, but not perfect, kit of an historically significant
subject, which has been largely ignored by makers of 1/72 kits. The only
other offering in 1/72 scale of which I’m aware was the very old,
one-piece Czech Master Resin kit. Revell did a box-scale, injection molded
kit back in 1954 that was about 1/70 scale; don’t bother with it
unless you’re a kit collector. Collect-Aire offers a very nice resin
kit of the Skyrocket in 1/48 scale. I know of no other kits of this plane.
Anigrand also offers kits of the Skystreak and Skyflash in case you are
moved to model the whole family. Kudos to Anigrand for kitting this needed
subject. Now, how about a kit of the Bell X-1E and also one for the X-1A
series?
My kit was purchased directly from Anigrand for about US$30 plus shipping
from Hong Kong to Seattle.
Main Reference
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Douglas D-558-2 Skyrocket, naval Fighters Number Fifty Seven: Scott
Libis, Steve Ginter Publications, USA, 2002, ISBN 0942612-332-9.
Other Potentially Useful References
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Airpower magazine, Vol. 15, No. 5, September 1985.
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Air & Space magazine, June/July 2001.
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Douglas Service magazine, Second Quarter 1983.
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IPMS/USA Modelers’ Journal Vol. 10, Nos. 1 & 2, Dec./Nov.
1997 & Jan./Feb. 1998.
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