Invention is the product of necessity. The German Luftwaffe and Wehrmacht
of World War II had employed an impressive array of air defenses to protect
their vital industries from aerial bombardment. These air defenses used
a combination of fighter interceptors and flak batteries of varying calibers
in definitive zones of responsibility. The systems that supported these
air defenses included the use of radar to detect formations, spotlights
to help track and aim the night fighters/AAA batteries against night intruders,
etc. In this evaolving game of point, counterpoint, it didnít take the
allies long to figure out how to employ strips of tin foil, released in
chaff clouds, to deny the Germans use of their radar systems.
To help solve the early detection problems associated with air defenses,
the Germans devloped some ingenious listening devices, which were sensitive
enough to detect the sounds of approaching aircraft at an impressive range,
and provide azimuth and elevation angles to the source of the sound. When
several of these systems were linked together into a command center, the
sounds could be correlated into a rough range and altitude of the formation,
and based on the rates of angular change of the sounds from each site,
the direction could also be determined.
Resembling a large spotlight, the R.R.H. Horchgerat & Protze uses an
array of four 'ear' to localize and center on the source of a sound. From
the looks of the thing, it could likely hear a mouse fart at 1000 meters!
While the allies could jam radar, camouflage their aircraft against
spotlights, etc., they couldn't mask their sounds. This system provided
enoughwarning to allow the AAA gunners to pre-set the altitlude fuzes
for their shells and start their anti-aircraft fire with more precision
while their radars were being jammed.
The Kit
Thanks to the internet and worldwide communications, we've discovered
a new name in detailed armor products: Precision Models out of Belgium.
Okay, some of you serious armor builders may already be aware of Precision,
but I was pleasantly impressed with the lineup of kits and detail sets
for a variety of the more esoteric subjects. One of those subjects is
the subject of this review, the R.R.H. Horchgerat & Protze.
Comprising over 142 unique parts, many of which are duplicated several
times to support the various subassemblies, this kit is definitely not
a weekend project! As you can see in the accompanying scans, the detail
and casting quality is superb. I could not see a single air bubble in
any of the castings!
The kit includes the sound unit (which really does look like a large
spotlight), three crew positions, two wheeled carriages to transport the
unit, and even a cable reel to tap into the phone and power systems. While
the detailing of the four feedhorns (or ears) is rather impressive, the
crew stations are even more fascinating. Each station includes resin seats,
footrests, control wheels and earphones.
Conclusion
As I said, this is not a weekend kit, but if you are comfortable working
with resin and cyano, this kit looks terrific. If you enjoy building flak
emplacement dioramas, this unit will provide you will a very unusual and
very important piece of the German air defense system. I'd easily recommend
this kit to advanced builders and those intermediate builders who are
comfortable with resin and would like a change of pace.